Zhang Wufeng: firmly shouldering the important task of food security

General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly pointed out during the deliberations of the Henan delegation at the Second Session of the 13th National People's Congress that "ensuring the supply of important agricultural products, especially grain, is the primary task of implementing the strategy of rural revitalization". He stressed that "shouldering the important task of food security" and "taking new roles in ensuring national food security". We should study and understand deeply, implement it with great care, bear in mind the mission of "ensuring national food security and keeping Chinese people's jobs firmly in their hands", focus on promoting the reform and development of grain circulation, and accelerate the construction of a higher level, higher quality, more efficient and sustainable food security system.

1. Improving the responsibility of compacting the rule of law and taking on new responsibilities in implementing the national food security strategy

Since the Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC, the CPC Central Committee, with Comrade Xi Jinping as its core, has taken food security as the top priority in governing the country, and has established and thoroughly implemented the national food security of "taking ourselves as the main task, basing itself on the domestic market, ensuring production capacity, moderate import and scientific and technological support". The whole strategy. China's grain production capacity is stable, the supply is abundant, the market is stable, and the overall situation of food security is good. With less than 10% of the world's arable land and 6.5% of freshwater resources, China has fed 20% of the population. This is a great historic achievement and a great contribution to the world. Food is safe in the world and the price of grain is stable. The basic situation of China's grain supply and demand in the medium and long term will remain tightly balanced, and the task of ensuring national food security remains arduous. For a large country with a population of nearly 1.4 billion, it is always true that we have food in our hands and are not panicked. We should accurately grasp the six relationships between "more" and "less", "quality" and "quantity", "production and circulation", "current and long-term", "domestic and foreign", "government and market". We should pay more attention to relying on perfect mechanisms, legal means and reform methods to implement the national food security strategy in depth.

Speed up the legislative process and build a legal system for food security. A sound legal system is fundamental, stable and long-term. We should conscientiously implement the requirements of the Central Committee Document No. 1, accelerate the legislative process of food security, do a good job in drafting draft, investigating and demonstrating, and do a good job in the system design of food production capacity security, food circulation capacity security, Food Reserve Security Security security, food emergency security, food quality security, supervision and inspection, and legal responsibility, so as to strive to pass consideration and promulgate and implement as soon as possible. We will improve the national food security system.

Strengthen the assessment and lead the way to ensure that the responsibility for food security is in place. The assessment of the responsibility system of the provincial governor of food security is an important institutional arrangement for strengthening the coordination of all parties and ensuring national food security. We should focus on implementing the decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council on food security, optimize the index system, highlight major issues, better play the leading role of the "baton" and mobilize the initiative and initiative of local heavy grain to promote food production. Guiding all localities to grasp grain production without relaxation, stabilize grain planting area, promote the policy and measures of "storing grain on the ground and storing grain on technology" to achieve results, firmly hold the red line of cultivated land protection, and enhance grain production capacity, reserve capacity and circulation capacity.

Deepen the reform of the system and mechanism, and give full play to the role of "ballast stone" of the national grain reserve. Food reserve is an important material basis for ensuring national security. In accordance with the unified deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, we should reform the grain reserve management system, improve the operation and supervision mechanism of grain reserve, and establish a sound grain reserve system with complementary functions, clear powers and responsibilities, scientific management, efficient operation and strong security. To carry out the annual assessment of the implementation of the central grain policy and the management of the central grain reserve, consolidate the main responsibility, strengthen the standardized management, and ensure the real quantity, good quality and safe storage.

2. Grasp the "grain head, food tail, agriculture head and industry tail" and take new roles in building a powerful country in the grain industry

Following the important instructions of General Secretary Xi Jinping on "grain head, food tail, agriculture head and industry tail" and Prime Minister Li Keqiang's important instructions on building a powerful country in the grain industry, vigorously promote the high-quality development of the grain industry, improve the quality, efficiency and competitiveness of the grain industry. To form a new pattern of integration and development of secondary and tertiary industries.

Speed up the coordinated development of the "three chains". Extend the grain industry chain, promote the whole industry chain management, post-natal service-driven, intensive processing-led, business logistics-led, staple food industrialization, food recycling economy and other ways according to local conditions, support the main producing areas to rely on county to cultivate grain processing industry clusters, and accelerate the extension to high-end and chain terminals of the industry. Improve the grain value chain, increase the supply of diversified grain and oil products, rely on standards to guide the quality improvement, and cultivate a number of famous grain and oil products. We should build a grain supply chain, a grain logistics hub and a channel, improve the multi-level grain trading market system and improve the efficiency of grain circulation.

Focus on promoting the "five excellent linkages". Focus on "good grain yield", give full play to the role of circulation feedback incentive, guide and support the development of green, high-quality, characteristic and brand in grain-producing areas; focus on "good grain purchase" and establish the guidance of high-quality grain price, so that high-quality grain can be produced and sold well; focus on "good grain storage" and promote green grain storage technology, so as to achieve "extensive grain, good grain accumulation and good grain accumulation" at a higher level. "Grain"; focus on "superior grain plus plus", optimize grain processing capacity structure, popularize appropriate processing of grain and oil products, focus on "superior grain and good sales", and run "China grain trading conference" to promote "Internet +".