5AD Large quantity discounts, factory direct sales, purity 99.9%

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Introduction
2AD is a trade item code, corresponding to the active peptide , which is a fragment peptide of human growth hormone from 176 to 191 amino acids; its core feature is to only regulate fat metabolism, and it hardly stimulates the systemic growth hormone-related proliferation pathways. It is only used as a laboratory research raw material and has no compliant oral or topical finished products.
1. Core Lipid Metabolism Regulation (In Vitro Adipocyte Model)
Promote fat breakdown lipolysis
Activate the adipocyte lipolysis signaling pathway, accelerate the breakdown of triglycerides into free fatty acids and glycerol, promoting the conversion of stored fat into available energy, and reducing the lipid accumulation in the cells.
Enhance fatty acid oxidation efficiency
Upregulate mitochondrial fatty acid transport proteins, allowing the decomposed fat to enter the mitochondria for oxidation for energy supply more quickly, reducing the re-synthesis and storage of lipids.
Inhibit new adipocyte generation
In vitro fat precursor cell experiments show that it weakens the adipogenic differentiation signal, reduces adipocyte proliferation and maturation, and lowers the expansion potential of adipose tissue.
Does not affect muscle protein breakdown
Different from common lipolytic substances, this peptide only targets the fat metabolism pathway and does not accelerate muscle protein degradation, can maintain the integrity of muscle cells, and is used for the research of mechanisms related to body composition optimization.
2. Glucose and Insulin Sensitivity Regulation
Assist in enhancing glucose uptake by cells
Promote the expression of cell membrane glucose transport proteins, enhance the cell's absorption and utilization of sugar, stabilize the intracellular glucose metabolic cycle.
Improve insulin resistance induced by high fat
In high-fat environment cell models, repair the blocked insulin signaling pathway, reduce the cell's insulin tolerance, used for in vitro screening of metabolic disorders.
3. Mitochondrial Energy Optimization (Muscle, Adipocyte)
Enhance mitochondrial energy supply activity
Upregulate genes related to mitochondrial synthesis, increase the number of cell mitochondria, increase basal ATP output, alleviate metabolic fatigue state.
Reduce accumulation of metabolic oxidation waste
Accelerate the decomposition of lactic acid and lipid metabolism by-products, reduce the accumulation of cellular oxidative stress, and alleviate metabolic damage to fat and muscle cells.
4. Anti-inflammatory and Cell Antioxidant Effects
Downregulate metabolic chronic inflammation
Inhibit the secretion of inflammatory factors such as TNF-α and IL-6 by adipose tissue and muscle cells, improve the low-grade chronic inflammation induced by obesity and high fat.
Clear metabolic free radicals
Enhance the endogenous antioxidant enzyme activity of cells, neutralize reactive oxygen species produced by lipid metabolism, protect the cell membrane and mitochondria from oxidative damage, and delay the aging of adipocytes.
5. Soft Tissue and Joint Cell In Vitro Repair
The in vitro soft tissue cell experiment shows that it can slightly stimulate the synthesis of cartilage matrix proteins, reduce the apoptosis of chondrocytes induced by inflammation; used for basic research on obesity accompanied by joint wear and metabolic-type bone joint injury, only at the cellular level observation, no clinical data on external repair.
6. Name Confusion Avoidance (Avoid Confusing with Other Substances)
2AD (peptide item code) : Fat metabolism research peptide, mainly for fat loss and muscle preservation;
2 - Aminoadenosine (abbreviated 2AD nucleoside): Molecular biology nucleic acid reagent, has no lipid metabolism effect;
2-(amino methyl) imidazole dihydrochloride (2AD photovoltaic material): Solar cell chemical raw material, has no biological activity;
Cry2Ad insecticidal protein: Agricultural Bt toxin, unrelated to human metabolic peptides.

Classification of the substance or mixture

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GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

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Signal word	no data available
Hazard statement(s)	no data available
Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention	no data available
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Disposal	no data available

Other hazards which do not result in classification

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Handling and Storage

Precautions for safe handling

Handling in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Use non-sparking tools. Prevent fire caused by electrostatic discharge steam.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Store the container tightly closed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place. Store apart from foodstuff containers or incompatible materials.