Proxyphylline
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Proxyphylline
structure -
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CAS No:
603-00-9
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Formula:
C10H14N4O3
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Chemical Name:
Proxyphylline
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Synonyms:
1H-Purine-2,6-dione,3,7-dihydro-7-(2-hydroxypropyl)-1,3-dimethyl-;Theophylline,7-(2-hydroxypropyl)-;3,7-Dihydro-7-(2-hydroxypropyl)-1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione;Brontyl;1,3-Dimethyl-7-(2-hydroxypropyl)xanthine;7-(β-Hydroxypropyl)theophylline;Proxyphylline;Purophyllin;7-(2-Hydroxypropyl)theophylline;Spasmolysin;Hydroxypropyltheophylline;2-Hydroxypropyl-7-theophylline;Oxypropyltheophylline;β-Hydroxypropyltheophylline;Proxiphylline;7-(β-Hydroxypropyl)-1,3-dimethylxanthine;Theoden;Sanwaphyllin;Sigophyl;Thean;Monophylline;2,6-Dioxo-3,7-dihydro-7-(2-hydroxypropyl)-1,3-dimethylpurine;(±)-Proxyphyllin;Proxy-Retardoral;Theon;Spantin;NSC 163343;86480-51-5
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CAS No:
Description
Proxyphylline is a methylxanthine derivative clinical used as cardiac stimulant, vasodilator and bronchodilator.
Proxyphylline is an oxopurine.|Proxyphylline is a methylxanthine and derivative of theophylline. Proxyphylline relaxes smooth muscles, particularly bronchial muscles. This xanthine most likely exerts its effect by inhibiting cAMP or cGMP phosphodiesterases, thereby increasing levels of the second messenger cAMP or cGMP intracellularly. Other mode of actions include an adenosine antagonistic effect on the activity of CD4 lymphocytes and mediator release from mast cells thereby decreasing lung sensitivity to allergens and other substances that cause inflammation. Proxyphylline also acts as a CNS stimulant and exerts a positive chronotropic and inotropic effect on the heart.
Proxyphylline Basic Attributes
238.24
238.24
210-028-7
759279|163343
DTXSID5023536
C80339
R - Respiratory system
2933990090
Characteristics
78.7
-0.8
1.46 g/cm3
135.5 °C
487.2°C at 3 mmHg
248.5ºC
1.664
>35.7 [ug/mL]
Refrigerator
149.1 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
3
22
36
XH5907500
Xn
P301 + P312 + P330
H302
|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 41 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Drug Information
Agents that cause an increase in the expansion of a bronchus or bronchial tubes. (See all compounds classified as Bronchodilator Agents.)
7-(2-hydroxypropyl)theophylline
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:238.24
XLogP3:-0.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:238.10659032
Monoisotopic Mass:238.10659032
Topological Polar Surface Area:78.7
Heavy Atom Count:17
Complexity:348
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
Vitamins and minerals are both important substances that are essential for maintaining normal metabolism and health. They are important components of various coenzymes and hormones. Their deficiency can lead to metabolic disorders and cause various diseases.
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