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Home > Encyclopedia > 2,3,4,5-Tetrachloropyridine

2,3,4,5-Tetrachloropyridine

2,3,4,5-Tetrachloropyridine structure

2,3,4,5-Tetrachloropyridine 

structure
  • CAS No:

    2808-86-8

  • Formula:

    C5HCl4N

  • Chemical Name:

    2,3,4,5-Tetrachloropyridine

  • Synonyms:

    Pyridine,2,3,4,5-tetrachloro-;2,3,4,5-Tetrachloropyridine

2,3,4,5-Tetrachloropyridine Basic Attributes

216.87

216.88

220-550-7

SIP6Y7N344

DTXSID4041315

2933399090

Characteristics

12.9

3.7

1.7±0.1 g/cm3

20-22 °C (sublm)

98-100 °C @ Press: 6 Torr

127.6±11.5 °C

1.588

2,3,4,5-Tetrachloropyridine Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

With a thermometer, reflux condenser, 300 g of 2-chloropyridine was added to a 500 mL glass reaction vial of a chlorine tube.15g supported catalyst Sn-AC, heated to 110 ° C, Chlorine gas (pressure 0.1MPa) was introduced at a flow rate of 200 ml/min, and after 20 hours of reaction, the temperature was lowered to 30 ° C or lower.Filter to remove the supported catalyst, The obtained filtrate (HPLC detection of 2, 3, 4, 5-tetrachloropyridine was 217 g) was placed in a glass reaction flask.And adding methanol-water mixed solvent 800mL (volume ratio 4:1), 79 g of pyridine and 217 mg of activated carbon catalyst loaded with Pd (purchased from Xi'an Kaili New Materials Co., Ltd., grade 5percent palladium carbon Pd/C, the same below), and the reaction system was repeatedly replaced with hydrogen three times.Then, it was heated to 50 ° C, and hydrogen gas (pressure 0.5 MPa) was introduced at a flow rate of 200 ml/min.At the same time, a 5percent aqueous solution of Na2CO3 was added dropwise to maintain the pH of the reaction system at 8-10.HPLC analysis showed that the content of 2, 3, 4, 5-tetrachloropyridine in the material was less than 5percent, and the hydrogen was stopped.The material is lowered to normal temperature. The catalyst was filtered, and the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to remove methanol, and the precipitated white solid was collected by filtration.The filter cake was washed three times with 100 mL of 5percent hydrochloric acid and dried to give 465 g of white solid.HPLC analysis showed that the crude product contained 5.8percent dichloropyridine and 89.8percent 2, 3, 5-trichloropyridine.2, 3, 4, 5-tetrachloropyridine 4.4percent. The crude product was subjected to distillation under reduced pressure to obtain 414 g of 2, 3, 5-trichloropyridine (yield: 86.2percent).The purity is greater than 99percent.With a thermometer, reflux condenser, 300 g of 2-chloropyridine was added to a 500 mL glass reaction vial of a chlorine tube.15g supported catalyst Sn-AC, heated to 110 C, Chlorine gas (pressure 0.1MPa) was introduced at a flow rate of 200 ml/min, and after 20 hours of reaction, the temperature was lowered to 30 C or lower.Filter to remove the supported catalyst, The obtained filtrate (HPLC detection of EXAMPLE III -- 2, 5-DICHLOROPYRIDINE To a reaction flask was added 217 grams (1.0 mole) of 2, 3, 4, 5-Tetrachloropyridine (1 g) was charged to a reaction tube containing water (2 ml), 1, 4-dioxane (6 ml), ammonium chloride (0.8 g) and zinc powder (1.5 g). Agitation was commenced (magnetic follower) and the reaction tube heated to 90-92° C. for 8 hours. Gas chromatography of the reaction mixture showed that it comprised a monochloropyridine 1.8% and 3, 5-dichloropyridine 98%.

Pyridine, 2,3,4,5-tetrachloro-: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:216.9
XLogP3:3.7
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Exact Mass:216.883360
Monoisotopic Mass:214.886310
Topological Polar Surface Area:12.9
Heavy Atom Count:10
Complexity:120
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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