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Home > Cosmetic Ingredient > Emollient (Find 795 items)

Cosmetic Ingredient

Chemicals as Skincare Ingredients

Emollient

Linoleic acid

(60-33-3)
paint. coating. Emulsifier. Drier.

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1-Dodecanol

(112-53-8)
Used as esterification agent.

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Stearyl alcohol

(112-92-5)
Substitute for cetyl alcohol in pharmaceutical dispensing, in cosmetic creams, for emulsions, textile oils and finishes, as antifoam agent, lubricant, and chemical raw material.

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Barbituric acid

(67-52-7)
Barbituric acid is a parent compound of barbiturate drugs. Unsubstituted barbituric acid has no hypnotic properties.

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Sunflower oil

(8001-21-6)
Modified alkyd resins, soap, edible oil, margarine, shortening, dietary supplement. sunflower seed oil is expressed from sunflower seeds. sunflower oil (Helianthus annuus) is commonly used as a carrier oil, it softens and smooths the skin. Sunflower oil has a high linoleic acid and other essential fatty acid content. In addition, it contains lecithin, carotenoids, and waxes. This oil is considered a non-comedogenic raw material. Sunflower Oil is a highly polyunsaturated oil obtained from sunflow

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Dimethicone

(9006-65-9)
A silicone oil consisting of a mixture of fully methylated linear siloxane polymers end-blocking with trimethylsiloxy units. Commonly used in skin and hair products.

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Shellac

(9000-59-3)
Chiefly in lacquers and varnishes; also in manufacture of buttons, grinding wheels, sealing wax, cements, inks, phonograph records, paper; for stiffening hats; in electrical machines; coating confections and medicinal tablets; finishing leather.

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Palm oil

(8002-75-3)
Crude oil is used to make soap and hot tin plating. Refined oil is edible

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Emollients refer to substances that enhance the softness and smoothness of skin. According to their origins, emollients can be classified into natural ingredients and synthetic compounds. Based on their chemical composition, emollients are categorized as fatty acid-derived, silicone-based, or ester-type emollients. According to their intended effects, emollients can be classified as those that provide a silky texture, those that offer long-lasting moisturization, or those that improve the spreadability of cosmetic products. "Emollient" on ECHEMl mainly supplies raw materials for emollient in cosmetic.

Source Emollient Raw Materials by Region

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an emollient and how does it work?

An emollient is a moisturizing agent used in skincare to soften and smooth the skin by filling in gaps between skin flakes and reinforcing the skin’s natural barrier. Emollients typically contain oils, lipids, or waxes that help retain moisture, reduce dryness, and improve skin texture. They are commonly found in lotions, creams, and ointments for conditions like eczema, psoriasis, and general dry skin.

What are the common types of emollients used in cosmetics?

Common types of emollients in cosmetics include natural oils (like jojoba oil, shea butter, and coconut oil), synthetic esters (such as cetyl palmitate and isopropyl myristate), and silicones (like dimethicone). Each type offers different sensory properties and levels of occlusivity, making them suitable for various skin types and product formulations—from lightweight serums to rich body butters.

How do I choose the right emollient for sensitive skin?

When selecting an emollient for sensitive skin, look for fragrance-free, hypoallergenic formulas with minimal ingredients to reduce irritation risk. Ingredients like ceramides, squalane, and glycerin are gentle yet effective. Avoid emollients containing alcohol, strong fragrances, or known allergens. Patch testing new products is also recommended to ensure compatibility with your skin.

Can emollients be used daily, and are there any side effects?

Yes, emollients can and should be used daily—especially for individuals with chronic dry skin conditions—to maintain skin hydration and barrier function. Side effects are rare but may include mild irritation or acne breakouts if comedogenic ingredients are used on acne-prone skin. Choosing non-comedogenic, dermatologist-tested emollients minimizes such risks.

What’s the difference between an emollient, a humectant, and an occlusive?

Emollients smooth and soften skin by filling spaces between skin cells. Humectants (like hyaluronic acid or glycerin) attract water from the environment or deeper skin layers to hydrate the surface. Occlusives (such as petrolatum or beeswax) form a protective barrier to prevent moisture loss. Many effective moisturizers combine all three types to deliver comprehensive hydration and protection.

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