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Home > Inorganic Chemistry > Inorganic Salts (Find 1917 items)
Discover the various applications of inorganic salts such as potassium chloride and potassium sulfate. Uncover the diverse uses in agriculture, chemical synthesis, and pharmaceuticals. Explore the CAS NO., properties, and SDS of these essential inorganic salts. Source raw potassium chloride and potassium sulfate materials from certified suppliers, and ensure comprehensive product information.

Potassium tetrafluoroborate

(14075-53-7)
It is used as a flux for hot welding and brazing. It is used as a raw material for boron-containing alloys produced by aluminum and magnesium casting. It is used as a filler in grinding wheels bonded with thermosetting resin. When welding and fusing silver, gold and stainless steel, it can remove the dross of light metals. Raw materials for making boron trifluoride and other fluoride salts. Reagents also used in electrochemical processes.

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Ammonium fluoride

(12125-01-8)
Ammonium fluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula NH4F. It crystallizes as small colourless prisms, having a sharp saline taste, and is exceedingly soluble in water.

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Yttrium sesquioxide

(1314-36-9)
Manufacture of light source in infrared spectrometer. Gauze covers for acetylene lamps and gas lamps. Color TV tube phosphor. Zirconia refractory stabilizer. Phosphor. Many cutting-edge applications in artificial gem laser crystals, superconducting materials, and the electronics industry.

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Cobalt sulfate (CoSO4) heptahydrate

(10026-24-1)
Despite the potential risks, cobalt sulfate heptahydrate has indispensable applications in industrial production, the medical field, and even the manufacture of daily goods. In the industrial field, due to its unique color and stable properties, cobalt sulfate heptahydrate is often used as an important raw material for dyes and pigments. Its vivid color and good light resistance make it widely used in industries such as paint, ceramics, and plastics. In the medical field, cobalt sulfate heptahydrate exhibits its unique pharmacological effects. Although it has toxicity itself, it can be used for the treatment of certain diseases under strict medical supervision. For example, in the treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency, cobalt sulfate heptahydrate can be used as a supplement to vitamin B12 to help the body regain its normal physiological functions. Furthermore, cobalt sulfate heptahydrate also plays an important role in the manufacture of daily goods. Due to its unique color and stability, it is often used to manufacture various cosmetics and skincare products. In cosmetics, cobalt sulfate heptahydrate can be used as a pigment for eye shadow and blush products, giving the products rich colors and long-lasting makeup effects. In skincare products, it can be used as a sunscreen to help protect the skin from UV damage. However, it is worth noting that despite its widespread applications in various fields, we must be cautious when using cobalt sulfate heptahydrate due to its potential toxicity and genetic toxicity. In industrial production, strict control should be exercised over its production and use process to avoid unnecessary harm to the environment and human body. In the medical field, cobalt sulfate heptahydrate-containing drugs should only be used under the guidance of a doctor to ensure safe use of drugs. In the manufacture of cosmetics and skincare products, relevant safety standards should be followed to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the products.

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Nickel carbonate (NiCO3)

(3333-67-3)
Nickel(II) carbonate describes one or a mixture of inorganic compounds containing nickel and carbonate. From the industrial perspective, the most important nickel carbonate is basic nickel carbonate with the formula Ni4CO3(OH)6(H2O)4. Simpler carbonates, ones more likely encountered in the laboratory, are NiCO3 and its hexahydrate. All are paramagnetic green solid containing Ni2+ cations. The basic carbonate is an intermediate in the hydrometallurgical purification of nickel from its ores and is

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Silicon Carbide

(409-21-2)
The hardness is very large, about 9 degrees Mohs. After grinding, it can be used as grinding powder, polishing paper, friction surface of grinding wheel and whetstone. Abrasive. High temperature resistant materials. Manufacturing high-purity single crystals and semiconductors. Used as a soap synergist and to prevent the bar soap from leaching out and blooming. It has a strong emulsifying effect on lubricating oil and fat, and can be used to adjust the pH value of buffer soap. Water softener for

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Barium chloride, dihydrate

(10326-27-9)
Manufacture of other barium salt raw materials. Such as barium hydroxide, barium nitrate, barium carbonate, etc., widely used in papermaking, dyes, rubber, plastics, ceramics, oil refining, petrochemical industry. It is also used in metal heat treatment and sulphate removal from brine in chlor-alkali industry.

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COBALT CARBONATE

(7542-09-8)
It is used as a chemical reagent and is a raw material for making cobalt salts. It is used as a coloring material for porcelain. At low temperatures, cobalt is commonly used for coloring. It is also used as an additive for electronic materials and magnetic materials. It is used as pH adjuster when making cobalt catalyst.

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Limestone

(1317-65-3)
Used in papermaking, metallurgy, glass, alkali production, rubber, medicine, pigment, organic chemical industry, etc.

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Inorganic salts are mineral nutrients that exist in the body and in food. Most inorganic salts in cells exist in the form of ions and are composed of organic and inorganic substances. . At present, the human body has found more than 20 species, of which a large number of elements are calcium Ca, phosphorus P, potassium K, sulfur S, sodium Na, chlorine Cl, magnesium Mg, trace elements are iron Fe, zinc Zn, selenium Se, molybdenum Mo, fluorine F , Chromium Cr, cobalt Co, iodine I, etc.

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Inorganic salts, also known as minerals, encompass both major and trace elements, constituting essential substances in human metabolism. Most often, when referring to inorganic salts, we imply pure substances, such as laboratory-grade sodium chloride. We do not label it as table salt because additional substances are often added to table salt.


The primary distinction between inorganic and organic salts lies in the nature of their anions. Much of their chemical properties are determined by these anions. For instance, inorganic salts typically exhibit strong hydrophilicity, while organic salts may display affinity towards certain nonpolar reagents.


Despite their low concentration in cells and the human body, inorganic salts play significant roles. A diversified diet, with less animal fat consumption and more consumption of coarse grains like brown rice and corn, and limited intake of refined flour, helps maintain the normal levels of inorganic salts within the body.


Common inorganic salts include:
● sodium chloride
● potassium chloride
● calcium carbonate
● magnesium sulfate
● ammonium nitrate

Frequently Asked Questions

What are inorganic salts and how are they used in industrial applications?

Inorganic salts are ionic compounds composed of cations and anions, typically formed through neutralization reactions between acids and bases. They are widely used across industries such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, food processing, and water treatment. Common examples include sodium chloride, potassium nitrate, and calcium carbonate. Their roles range from pH regulation and nutrient supplementation to acting as catalysts or stabilizers in chemical processes.

How do I choose a reliable supplier for high-purity inorganic salts?

When selecting a supplier for high-purity inorganic salts, consider the following criteria:1. Certifications such as ISO, GMP, or REACH compliance.2. Consistent product quality with detailed certificates of analysis (CoA).3. Transparent sourcing and manufacturing practices.4. Technical support and responsiveness to inquiries.5. Ability to meet volume and delivery requirements reliably.Reputable suppliers often provide batch-specific testing data and adhere to strict quality control protocols.

What are the key differences between technical-grade and reagent-grade inorganic salts?

Technical-grade inorganic salts are suitable for industrial or agricultural uses where ultra-high purity is not critical, while reagent-grade salts meet stringent purity standards required for laboratory, analytical, or pharmaceutical applications. Reagent-grade materials typically have lower levels of impurities (e.g., heavy metals, moisture) and comply with standards such as ACS (American Chemical Society) or EP/USP. Choosing the correct grade ensures performance, safety, and regulatory compliance.

Are inorganic salts safe for use in food and pharmaceutical products?

Yes, certain inorganic salts are approved for use in food and pharmaceuticals when they meet specific regulatory standards. For example, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium sulfate, and calcium phosphate are commonly used as additives, excipients, or electrolyte sources. Their safety depends on purity, dosage, and compliance with guidelines from authorities like the FDA, EFSA, or pharmacopeial standards (e.g., USP-NF, Ph. Eur.). Always verify that the salt is labeled as food-grade or pharma-grade before use.

What factors affect the stability and shelf life of inorganic salts?

The stability and shelf life of inorganic salts depend on several factors, including:1. Hygroscopicity—some salts (e.g., calcium chloride) absorb moisture and may clump or degrade.2. Storage conditions—cool, dry, and sealed environments prevent contamination and decomposition.3. Chemical compatibility—avoid contact with incompatible substances that could trigger reactions.4. Packaging material—airtight containers made of HDPE or glass help maintain integrity.Proper handling and storage ensure consistent performance and extend usable life.

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