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Home > Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients > Circulatory System Drugs (Find 29 items)

Circulatory System Drugs

Ciprofibrate

(52214-84-3)
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) is a ligand-activated transcription factor involved in the regulation of lipid homeostasis. Activation of PPARα results in expression of a variety of genes, particularly those involved in fatty acid β-oxidation, binding, and transport. Ciprofibrate activates PPARα with an EC50 value of 20 μM and only marginally affects PPARγ (EC50 = >300 μM). It has been shown to lower adipose tissue weight and reduce plasma insulin concentrations in obese rat

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Cinepazide

(23887-46-9)
Cinepazide is a vasodilator.Target: OthersCinepazide is a vasodilator. Cinepazide (30 mg/kg, i.v.) potentiated the vertebral vasodilator response of dogs to intravertebral adenosine and cyclic AMP, Intravertebral cinepazide(1-10 mg) increased vertebral blood flow in a dose-related manner and the effect was partially inhibited by intravenous pretreatment with aminophylline but not by pretreatment with autonomic antagonists. Cinepazide resembled cinnarizine and papaverine in that the drug

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Cholestyramine

(11041-12-6)
Lipid-lowering drugs for type Ⅱ hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis and other diseases. Antihyperlipidemic; ion-exchange resin (bile salts).Cholestyramine resin is the drug of choice for type IIa hyperlipoproteinemia.When used in conjunction with a controlleddiet, it reduces -lipoproteins. The drug is an insolublepolymer and, thus, probably one of the safest because itis not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract to cause systemictoxic effects.

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Cinepazide maleate

(26328-04-1)
Cinepazide maleate is a maleate salt form of cinepazide which is a vasodilator.

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Conivaptan hydrochloride

(168626-94-6)
Conivaptan is a non-peptide inhibitor of antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin receptor antagonist).

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Cyclovirobuxine

(860-79-7)
Cyclovirobuxine D (CVB-D) is the main active component of the traditional Chinese medicine Buxus microphylla. Cyclovirobuxine D induces autophagy and attenuates the phosphorylation of Akt and mTOR[1]. Cyclovirobuxine D inhibits cell proliferation of gastric cancer cells through suppression of cell cycle progression and inducement of mitochondria-mediated apoptosis[2]. Cyclovirobuxine D is beneficial for heart failure induced by myocardial infarction[3].

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Cilazapril

(88768-40-5)
An ACE inhibitor.Hydrolyzed in vivo to the active diacid metabolite (Cilazaprilat). Antihypertensive

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Circulatory system drugs are about drugs that have the function of regulating the human circulatory system. The circulatory system is a system of body fluids (including blood, lymph and tissue fluids) and pipes through which circulation flows. Circulatory system drugs mainly include cardiovascular system drugs and diuretics. "Circulatory System Drugs" on ECHEMI covers lipid regulating drugs, angina pectoris drugs, calcium channel blockers, anti-congestive heart failure drugs, antihypertensive drugs, antiarrhythmics drugs, anti shock vasoactive drugs, ace inhibitor, peripheral vasodilators, heart failure treatments and drugs, Anti-atherosclerotic drugs, β-adrenergic receptor blockers and other circulatory system drugs, mainly supply raw materials for such drugs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are circulatory system drugs used for?

Circulatory system drugs are medications designed to treat conditions affecting the heart and blood vessels. They are commonly used to manage hypertension (high blood pressure), heart failure, arrhythmias, angina, and to prevent blood clots. These drugs help regulate blood flow, reduce cardiac workload, and improve overall cardiovascular function, playing a critical role in both acute and chronic cardiovascular care.

What are the main types of circulatory system medications?

The main types of circulatory system drugs include:1. Antihypertensives (e.g., ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers) for lowering blood pressure.2. Antiarrhythmics to stabilize irregular heart rhythms.3. Vasodilators that widen blood vessels to improve blood flow.4. Anticoagulants and antiplatelets (e.g., warfarin, aspirin) to prevent clot formation.5. Diuretics to reduce fluid buildup and lower blood pressure.Each class targets specific mechanisms within the cardiovascular system to achieve therapeutic effects.

How do I choose a reliable supplier for circulatory system APIs?

To choose a reliable supplier for circulatory system active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), consider the following criteria:1. Regulatory compliance—ensure the supplier holds certifications such as GMP, FDA approval, or EMA authorization.2. Quality assurance—verify robust testing protocols, documentation (e.g., COA, DMF), and traceability of raw materials.3. Manufacturing consistency—assess batch-to-batch reproducibility and scalability.4. Technical support and regulatory expertise to assist with global market requirements.Selecting a vetted, experienced API manufacturer minimizes risk and ensures drug safety and efficacy.

What quality standards apply to circulatory system drug intermediates?

Circulatory system drug intermediates must adhere to stringent quality standards to ensure final drug safety and performance. Key standards include compliance with ICH guidelines, GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice), and pharmacopeial specifications (e.g., USP, EP). Impurity profiles, residual solvents, and structural identity must be rigorously controlled. Reputable manufacturers conduct comprehensive analytical testing (HPLC, GC, NMR) and maintain full documentation for regulatory submissions.

Are there common side effects associated with circulatory system medications?

Yes, circulatory system drugs may cause side effects depending on the drug class. For example:- Beta-blockers can lead to fatigue, cold extremities, or bradycardia.- ACE inhibitors may cause a persistent dry cough or hyperkalemia.- Diuretics might result in electrolyte imbalances or dehydration.- Anticoagulants increase bleeding risk.Patients should always use these medications under medical supervision, and healthcare providers monitor for adverse reactions to optimize therapy safety and effectiveness.

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