1-Chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene
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1-Chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene
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CAS No:
83-42-1
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Formula:
C7H6ClNO2
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Chemical Name:
1-Chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene
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Synonyms:
Benzene,1-chloro-2-methyl-3-nitro-;Toluene,2-chloro-6-nitro-;1-Chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene;2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene;6-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene;3-Chloro-2-methylnitrobenzene;3-Chloro-2-methyl-1-nitrobenzene;2-Methyl-3-chloronitrobenzene;NSC 49147;2-Methyl-3-nitrochlorobenzene
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CAS No:
Description
yellow to light brown crystalline mass
2-chloro-6-nitrotoluene is a nitrotoluene that is toluene in which the hydrogens ortho- to the methyl group have been replaced by a chlorine and a nitro group. A low-melting (37 ℃) solid. It is a nitrotoluene, a member of monochlorobenzenes and a volatile organic compound.
1-Chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene Basic Attributes
171.58
171.58
1239924
201-475-9
WEZ013857X
49147
DTXSID1041263
29039990
Characteristics
45.8
3.1
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
37.8 °C
238 °C
257 °F
1.570
H2O: 92 mg/L (20 ºC)
Store below +30°C.
Intravenous-Mouse LD50: 56 mg/kg
Combustible, decomposes toxic chloride, nitrogen oxide gas when burning
Safety Information
III
6.1
UN 3457 6.1/PG 3
3
22-36/37/38-20/21/22-52/53
36/37/39-26-61
XS9130000
Xn,Xi,N
Storeroom low temperature, ventilated, dry; fireproof; stored separately from oxidants, food ingredients
Irritant
P260, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P310, P301+P312, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P312, P314, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P361, P362, P363, P391, P405, P501
H302
|Warning|H302 (88%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P260, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P314, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P391, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 50 companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
1-Chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene Use and Manufacturing
The preparation method is to obtain 2-chloro-6-nitrotoluene by chlorination of o-nitrotoluene. Add o-nitrochlorobenzene, catalyst iodine, and anhydrous ferric trichloride into the reactor, and pass chlorine gas at 50-60℃ until the relative density of the reactants reaches 1.27-1.29 (48-50℃). Wash 3 times with 5% hydrochloric acid, then 2 times with water, and finally add lye to adjust pH=7. Separate the water layer, evaporate the water and fractionate under reduced pressure, collect the fraction at 120~150℃/5.3~8 kPa, cool, precipitate crystals, and filter to obtain 2-chloro-6-nitrotoluene.
Used in the synthesis of 3-chloro-2-methylaniline, 2,6-dichlorobenzaldehyde, etc.
Benzene, 1-chloro-2-methyl-3-nitro-: ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:171.58
XLogP3:3.1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:171.0087061
Monoisotopic Mass:171.0087061
Topological Polar Surface Area:45.8
Heavy Atom Count:11
Complexity:157
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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1-Chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene
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