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Home > Organic Chemistry > Amides (Find 314 items)
The amide functional group is crucial in pharmaceuticals, polymers, and bioactive compounds. In biochemistry, the peptide amide bond links amino acids into proteins. Lysergic acid amide, an ergoline alkaloid from plant seeds, shows psychoactive properties under study. Explore more information on Amides including the CAS Numbers, properties, materials, and products from suppliers listed on ECHEMI.

2-Chloroaniline

(95-51-2)
2-Chloroaniline is used in biological studies to evaluate the mutagenicity and carcinogenicity of Salmonella typhimurium.

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2,2-Dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide

(10222-01-2)
Shì yī zhǒng guǎng pǔ gāoxiào de gōngyè shājùn jì, yòng lái fángzhǐ xìjùn hé zǎolèi zài zàozhǐ, gōngyè xúnhuán lěngquè shuǐ, jīnshǔ jiāgōng yòng rùnhuá yóu, zhǐjiāng, mùcái, túliào hé jiāohébǎn zhōng de shēngzhǎng fánzhí, tóngshí kě zuò zhān ní kòngzhì jì, guǎngfàn yòng yú zàozhǐ chǎng zhǐjiāng hé xúnhuán lěngquè shuǐ xìtǒng. Zuòwéi guǎng pǔ gāoxiào de shāshēng jì, néng xùnsù chuān tòu wéishēngwù de xìbāomó, bìng zuòyòng yú yīdìng de dànbái jítuán, shǐ xìbāo de zhèngcháng yǎnghuà huányuán zhōngz

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2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid

(15214-89-8)
AMPS is an important monomer. Its copolymers or homopolymers with different molecular weight can be widely used in textile, oil drilling, water treatment, papermaking, dying, coating, cosmetics, electronics, etc. because of its unique formular structure鈥攃ontaining sulfonic acid group and unsaturated radical, thus showing excellent properties in many aspects.

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2-Iodoaniline

(615-43-0)
2-Iodobenzenamine is an synthetic intermediate for the synthesis of complex organic compounds and pharmaceuticals.

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2-Methyl-2-propanesulfinamide

(146374-27-8)
Synthesis of 4-sulfoniminopiperidine, at the same time it can react with benzyl Grignard reagent to form an important pharmaceutical structural unit 4-benzyl-4-aminopiperidine. 1 It can also be used to insert methylene groups into derivatized sulfonimides to prepare spirotoluenesulfonylaziridine.

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2,4-Dimethylaniline

(95-68-1)
2,4-Xylidine is an organic compound with formula (CH3)2C6H3NH2. It is an aromatic amine, i.e. an aniline. It is prepared by nitration of m-xylene followed by hydrogenation. Commercially significant derivatives include the veterinary drug cymiazole and the colorant Pigment Yellow 81.It is an isomer of 2,6-xylidine and 3,4-xylidine.

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Compounds containing amide bonds are called amides. Amides can be regarded as nitrogen-containing derivatives of carboxylic acids, as well as derivatives of ammonia or amines. Amides can be divided into amides, imides, lactams and N-substituted amides according to their structure. It is mainly used as an industrial solvent, used in the production of vitamins and hormones in the pharmaceutical industry, and also used in the manufacture of insecticidal amidine. In organic reactions, dimethylformamide is not only widely used as a solvent for the reaction, but also an important intermediate in organic synthesis.

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Organic compounds made from a carbonyl group (C=O) connected with a nitrogen atom are amides. The amine or ammonia replaces the hydroxyl group of carboxylic acids and they are derived from them. The versatility and reactivity of this group make it pivotal in several chemical industries.

The simplest amide, acetamide is a notable amide, which is used as a solvent and a plasticizer in the polymer industries. Formamide is another important compound that is used as a solvent, and to make pharmaceuticals.

The applications of amides are as follows:

● Pharmaceuticals: Serving as intermediates in drug synthesis.

● Agriculture: Used in the formulation of pesticides and herbicides.

● Polymers: It is also part of those involved in producing nylon and other synthetic fibers.

● Solvents: Employed in industrial cleaning and chemical reactions.

● Textile Industry: For dyeing and finishing applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are amides and how are they used in chemical synthesis?

Amides are organic compounds characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) linked to a nitrogen atom. They are widely used in chemical synthesis as key intermediates for producing pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, polymers, and specialty chemicals. Their stability and reactivity make them valuable in constructing complex molecular structures, including active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).

Why are amides important in the pharmaceutical industry?

Amides play a critical role in the pharmaceutical industry because they form the backbone of many drug molecules. The amide bond is highly stable under physiological conditions, which enhances drug bioavailability and metabolic resistance. Common medications such as penicillin, acetaminophen, and numerous peptide-based therapeutics contain amide functional groups, underscoring their importance in drug design and development.

How do I choose a reliable supplier for high-purity amides?

When selecting a supplier for high-purity amides, consider the following criteria:1. Certifications such as ISO, GMP, or REACH compliance.2. Analytical documentation including HPLC, NMR, or GC-MS data confirming purity and structure.3. Consistent batch-to-batch quality and scalability of production.4. Technical support and regulatory assistance for industrial or research applications.Reputable suppliers often provide certificates of analysis (CoA) and safety data sheets (SDS) to ensure transparency and reliability.

What are common types of amides used in industrial applications?

Common industrial amides include primary amides like acetamide, secondary amides such as N-methylacetamide, and tertiary amides like N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF)—a widely used polar aprotic solvent. Other notable examples include lactams (cyclic amides) used in nylon production and peptide amides in biopharmaceutical manufacturing. Each type serves distinct roles based on its chemical properties and reactivity profile.

How should amides be stored and handled to maintain quality?

Amides should be stored in tightly sealed containers under dry, cool conditions, typically at room temperature or refrigerated if specified. Moisture-sensitive amides require desiccants or inert atmospheres (e.g., nitrogen purging). Always follow the safety data sheet (SDS) guidelines for handling—use appropriate PPE, avoid inhalation or skin contact, and ensure compatibility with storage materials to prevent degradation or hazardous reactions.

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