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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 72 items)

Inhibitors

Aclidinium bromide

(320345-99-1)
Aclidinium Bromide is a novel long-acting antimuscarinic bronchodilator in phase II clinical trials for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

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Amonafide

(69408-81-7)
Amonafide is a DNA intercalator and topoisomerase II inhibitor in clinical development for the treatment of neoplastic diseases. Antitumor agent.

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AZD-4547

(1035270-39-3)
AZD4547 is abioavailable, potent, and selective inhibitor of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) tyrosine kinases. AZD4547 is particularly effective in inhibiting FGFR1, 2, and 3 tyrosine kinases and is under clinical investigation for the treatment of FGFR-dependent tumors.

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AUY 922

(747412-49-3)
NVP-AUY 922 is a potent inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) that prevents the proliferation of a range of human cancer cell lines. NVP-AUY 922 has been shown to enhance the radiation sensitivity of tumor cell lines under hypoxia.

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A66

(1166227-08-2)
This potent and highly selective p110α inhibitor (FW = 393.53; CAS 1166227-08-2; Solubility: 79 mg/mL DMSO, 1 mg/mL H2O), also known as (2S)-N1-(5-(2-tert-butylthiazol-4-yl)-4-methylthiazol-2-yl)pyrrolidine-1, 2-dicarboxamide, has a IC50 value of 32 nM for the wild-type phosphoinositide-3 kinase p110 α as well as oncogenic forms of p110α such as p110α E545K (IC50 = 43 nM) and p110α H1047R (IC50 = 43 nM). A66 inhibition also demonstrated that cancer-specific mutations in the iSH2 (inter-SH2) and

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AVL-292

(1202757-89-8)
Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) is a non-receptor tyrosine kinase involved in signal transduction pathways regulating the proliferation, activation, and differentiation of B cells. AVL-292 is an orally available, selective, and irreversible inhibitor of BTK (IC50 = 0.5 nM in vitro in B cell lymphoma cell lines) that targets and covalently binds to BTK at cysteine-481, thereby preventing its activity. AVL-292 has been shown to inhibit osteoclast function and to reduce osteoclast-stimulated prolife

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Apabetalone

(1044870-39-4)
Apabetalone (RVX-208) is an inhibitor of BET transcriptional regulators with selectivity for the second bromodomain. The IC50s are 87±10 μM and 0.51±0.041 μM for BD1 and BD2, respectively.

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A-966492

(934162-61-5)
A-966492 is a novel and potent inhibitor of PARP1 and PARP2 with Ki of 1 nM and 1.5 nM, respectively.

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ARRY 438162

(606143-89-9)
Binimetinib (MEK162) is an oral and selective MEK1/2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 12 nM.

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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