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Home > Organic Chemistry
Organic chemistry is the chemistry of carbon compounds. The classification of organic chemical compounds is mainly based on their decisive role, which can be divided into hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon derivatives. Hydrocarbons include alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbon Derivatives include halogenated hydrocarbons, alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid derivatives, amines, nitro compounds, nitrile Class, sulfur-containing organic compounds (such as mercaptans, thioethers, thiophenols, sulfonic acids, sulfones, and sulfoxides), phosphorus-containing organic compounds and other elemental organic compounds, heterocyclic compounds, etc. Organic chem compounds are found in living organisms and can be synthesized in labs. Normally found in plants, animals, and even in fossil fuels, organic chemical compounds have been widely applied in different industries, like chemistry, biology, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and more. On ECHEMI, 39640 organic chemical suppliers provide various chemical products to meet all your demands at competitive prices!

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15574 Organic Chemistry items

1-Naphthol

CAS No: 90-15-3

Formula: C10H8O

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Hair Dyeing

In the vast field of chemistry, 1-Naphthol, with its unique chemical structure and a wide range of applications, occupies a pivotal position. Cas form C₁₀H₈O. As a naphthalene derivative, 1-Naphthol has a phenolic hydroxyl group (OH) embedded in the first position of the naphthalene ring. This structural feature not only gives 1-naphthol its unique chemical properties, but also forms the basis for its application in many fields. In appearance, 1-Naphthol usually appears as a colorless crystalline or yellowish solid with a characteristic aromatic smell that is both a subtle revelation of its chemical properties and a potential use in the fragrance industry. However, beauty is often associated with risk, 1-Naphthol is powerful, but also has some toxicity, therefore, in the process of use, we must strictly comply with safety regulations to ensure the safety and health of the operator. In the field of organic synthesis, 1-Naphthol is very useful. It is not only an important raw material for synthetic dyes, but also an indispensable intermediate in the manufacturing process of chemicals such as drugs and pesticides. For example, in the dye industry, 1-Naphthol can be transformed into a variety of colorful and excellent performance dyes through a series of complex chemical reactions, which are widely used in textile, leather, printing and other industries. In terms of drug manufacturing, 1-Naphthol, as a key raw material, participates in the synthesis of a series of drug molecules with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer and other biological activities, contributing to human health. In addition, 1-Naphthol's industrial applications do not stop there. It can also be used as an intermediate and additive for the manufacture of other organic compounds, providing strong support for the development of the chemical industry. At the same time, in the field of analytical chemistry, 1-Naphthol also shows its unique value. Due to its specific chemical properties, it is often used as an indicator and plays an important role in the monitoring and analysis of chemical reactions. It is worth mentioning that 1-Naphthol also shows its unique application potential in some specific areas. For example, in the food industry, it can be used as an antioxidant to effectively extend the shelf life of food; In the cosmetics industry, it can be used as a preservative to protect products from microorganisms. These applications not only broaden the market space of 1-Naphthol, but also provide more possibilities for its future development.More

Formamide

CAS No: 75-12-7

Formula: CH3NO

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Amides

Formamide is an amide derived from formic acid and has been used as solvent for many ionic compounds. More

Ferrocene

CAS No: 102-54-5

Formula: C10H10Fe

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Aldehydes

It is an orange needles like crystal with its melting point being 172.5-173 ℃. It undergoes sublimation at temperature higher than 100 ℃. Its boiling point is 249 ℃. It is soluble in dilute nitric acid, concentrated sulfuric acid, benzene, ether, petroleum ether and tetrahydrofuran. It can generate bluish fluorescence-containing deep red solution in dilute nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid. It is insoluble in water, 10% sodium hydroxide and hot concentrated hydrochloric acid. In the boMore

o-Xylene

CAS No: 95-47-6

Formula: C8H10

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Dissolving Agent

It appears as colorless transparent liquid with aromatic odor. It is miscible with ethanol, ethyl ether, acetone and benzene but insoluble in water.More

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Bromobenzene

CAS No: 108-86-1

Formula: C6H5Br

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Hydrocarbons and Derivatives

colourless liquidMobile clear colorless liquid with a pungent odor. Flash point 124°F. Denser than water and insoluble in water. Hence sinks in water. Vapors are heavier than air. A skin irritant.Mobile, clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid with an aromatic odor. The reported odor threshold is 4.6 ppm (Mateson, 1955).More

Phthalic anhydride

CAS No: 85-44-9

Formula: C8H4O3

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives

Phthalic Anhydride is moderately flammable, white solid (flake) or a clear, colorless, mobile liquid (molten) Characteristic, acrid, choking odor. Phthalic anhydride is very slightly soluble in H2O, soluble in alcohol, and slightly soluble in ether.More

4-Nitroaniline

CAS No: 100-01-6

Formula: C6H6N2O2

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Amides

Bright yellow, crystalline powder with a slight ammonia-like odor.More

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid

CAS No: 99-96-7

Formula: C7H6O3

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Cosmetic Preservative

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, a phenolic derivative of benzoic acid, could inhibit most gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria, with an IC50 of 160 μg/mL.More

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are organic chemicals important in industry and research?

Organic chemicals are the basis of numerous industrial processes and research applications. They are critical for developing pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, plastics, fuels, and specialty chemicals. Understanding their properties and reactions allows researchers and manufacturers to innovate, improve product performance, and ensure safety and sustainability.

Are there chemicals in organic food?

Yes, organic food naturally contains chemicals. Organic farming minimizes the use of synthetic pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizers but does not exclude them entirely. Only approved chemical products are allowed under organic certification standards. For example, in the U.S., the USDA National Organic Program permits certain pesticides and soil amendments that meet organic criteria. Plants themselves naturally produce chemicals, such as vitamins, alkaloids, and essential oils, which are safe and beneficial.

What are organic chemicals examples?

Organic chemicals are found in daily life and industry. Examples include:

• Biomolecules: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids — essential for life.

• Fossil fuel derivatives: petroleum, natural gas, and refined products.

• Industrial chemicals: solvents, polymers, dyes, pharmaceuticals, fragrances.

On ECHEMI, you can connect with verified suppliers of organic chemicals and request quotes to source these products efficiently.

What is an organic chemical?

An organic chemical is any compound that contains carbon atoms covalently bonded to other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen. Organic chemicals are fundamental to life and can be naturally occurring in plants, animals, and microorganisms, or synthesized in laboratories for industrial and pharmaceutical applications. They are widely used to produce fuels, solvents, plastics, dyes, fragrances, and medicines.

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