Phosphorus
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Phosphorus
structure -
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CAS No:
7723-14-0
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Formula:
P
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Chemical Name:
Phosphorus
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Synonyms:
Phosphorus;Phosphorus-31;Exolit VPK-n 361;Exolit LPKN 275;Exolit 405;Novared 120UF;Hishigado CP;Novared 280;Novared 120UFA;Hishigado NP 10;Hishigado AP;Novaexcel 150;Exolit 385;Nova Sol R 20;Hishigado;Novaexcel 140;Novaexcel ST 140;Novared C 120;Novaexcel ST 100;Amgard CPC 405;Hostaflam RP 614;Hostaflam RP 622;Novaexcel F 5;Novared 120VFA;Hostaflam RP 654;Hostaflam RP 602;Masteret 70450;Amgard CPC;Exolit RP 650;Exolit RP 652;Exolit RP 605;Novared 140;Exolit RP 654;RP 654;Novared F 5;NVE 140;FR-T 2;FR-T 2 (element);Novaexcel ST 300;Hishigado PL;Exolit PR 602;Black phosphorus;Novared 120F;FR 120UFA;120UFA;Hishigado TP-A 10;RP 614;Novared 1200;Hishigado White LP;PX 140;Exolit RP 694;Hishigado EL-Z;Exolit RP 695;Exolit RP 689;Exolit RP 6500;Nova Quell;31P;Novaexcel 140F;RPM 540B;FR-P;RPM 650;Exolit RP 683;Safest A;Hishigado LP-F;Hishigado LP-E;FRW 30;Exolit RP 607;HB 701;RPM 440;FRP 1500;HP 1250;Rinka FE 140F;FRP 52;440T;FRP 950-9;FR 120;NC 701;Hishigado TP 10F;440B;FR 4140R;KPP 340;RPM 340B;TYB 300E;SD 102;FR 350;RP 607;RP;Nova Quell ST 100;Rednic 30450N3;FRP 950X;WBH 1500;KSC 30RP;RL-EP;F 2;XF 207;CPS-X 50;AT 700;FR 4140BK;RPM 450;RPM 440W;340B;MM-F 1;FR 9950KF;29879-37-6
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CAS No:
Description
reddish-brown powder Yellow or white phosphorus ignites spontaneously in air at 34 °C. It should be stored under water. Under this condition, however, it may form phosphoric acid. Stainless steel containers should be used to hold the corrosive material. White phosphorus fires can be controlled by using water or sand or by excluding air.
Characteristics
13.59000
0.05810
Phosphorus, white, dry or under water or in solution appears as a soft waxy solid with a sharp pungent odor similar to garlic. Insoluble in water and ethyl alcohol. Soluble in carbon disulfide. Shipped as a solid or liquid in an atmosphere of inert gas or as a solid under water. Barely soluble in water and denser than water. Hence, sinks in water. Uses include munitions manufacture, pyrotechnics, explosives, smoke bombs, artificial fertilizers, and rat poisons. Density approximately 15.2 lb / gal.
1.83 g/cm3
44.1 °C
280 °C
30ºC
H2O: insoluble
2-8ºC
0.03 mm Hg ( 21 °C)
0.02 (vs air)
LD50 oral (rat) 3 mg/kg PEL (OSHA) 0.1 mg/m3 TLV-TWA (ACGIH) 0.02 ppm (0.1 mg/m3)
Safety Information
III
4.1
UN 1338 4.1/PG 3
2
R11
7-43-61-43C-45-38-26-5-27-6
TH3495000
F; C; N; T+
Stable. Highly flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases. Light and heat sensitive.
P210-P370 + P378
H228-H412
Drug Function and Efficacy
Participate in the formation and activation of enzymes; constitute important carriers and electron transport systems in the body; participate in the synthesis of hormones and vitamins; regulate the level of free radicals
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Latest News on Phosphorus
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Learn More Other Chemicals
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Phosphorus oxide (P2O3)
1314-24-5
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Phosphorus sulfide (P2S3)
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Molybdenum phosphorus hydroxide oxide
11104-88-4
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Phosphorus tribromide Formula
7789-60-8
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Phosphorus trichloride Formula
7719-12-2
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Phosphorus oxide (P4O10) Formula
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Isooctanol, reaction products with phosphorus oxide (P2O5) and polyethylene glycol monotridecyl ether Structure
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Benzenamine, 4,4′-carbonimidoylbis[N,N-dimethyl-, compd. with molybdenum phosphorus hydroxide oxide (1:1) Structure
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What is Ethanol, 2-chloro-, 1,1′,1′′-phosphate, polymer with oxirane and phosphorus oxide (P2O5)
109640-81-5
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What is Phosphorus pentachloride
10026-13-8